Monday, September 7, 2015

Local Celebrities, William Bruce, Blacksmith - Article XI - Rambling Recollections of Berriedale, Badbea, & Neighbourhood – Part G


Article XI written by Alexander Gunn aka A Native of Badbea was printed in the Northern Ensign on 29 January 1880 – Part G


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The blacksmith shop at Timespan Helmsdale The blacksmith bellows at Timespan Helmsdale

William Bruce

“William Bruce, the blacksmith, was a man well known in the district - a quiet, kind, obliging man, possessed of a vein of humour, which helped to make him very popular. A man from Dunbeath estate came to the smithy one day to get something done for him. After the job was finished, the poor man said, "Well William, I am not able to pay you, but God 'ill pay." "Indeed no," replied William, "you won't let him: you will pay me yourself, Donald." Which of the two paid the amount I never heard; but William was not very hard on his customers, and I believe he did not lose much by bad debts.”
 
A Native of Badbea.
(To be continued.)
 

My comments:

 
William Bruce was born in Gerston, a small village near Halkirk, Caithness, in June 1786. His father was Robert Bruce and his mother Esther Sutherland. 
 

JN22148B018 stamp
Looking from Gerston toward Halkirk The old Kirke at Halkirk where William may have been baptised.


By the time of his marriage to Isabella McPherson in 1830 William had moved over to Berriedale. Aged over forty when he married, William was likely to be established as a blacksmith by then. Isabella was ten to fifteen years younger than her husband.
 

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The map shows the smithy at Berriedale situated close to the Berriedale water. Postcards and photos show the ‘old smithy at Berriedale’ still in good condition, with antlers as a distinctive decoration. However, I doubt this is the same building as William Bruce worked in. Another smithy building near the present one is a possibility.


GoogleEarth_Image
The lane at Berriedale showing the old smithy building at the end

The census records give information about William and his family. He moved from Berriedale to Tenants Park which I think was near Latheron settlement. The ages of William and Isabella are not always accurate but that is common in old Scotland census records.
 

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William Bruce Death record


William died in 1869 from old age with some family around him. William Bruce’s son Robert, also a blacksmith, who will have learnt his trade from his father, has made sure his father is recorded as a ‘Master Blacksmith.’ From son to father there is a nice feeling of respect and honour there.
 

Old Smithy at Berriedale Old Smithy Berriedale
old smithy postcard SC00440362
The old smithy building with antlers This building maybe the old smithy

Census Records
 
Piece: SCT1841/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 13
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Berriedale
Folio: 0 Page: 11
Address: Smithy
Surname First name(s) Sex Age Occupation Where Born Remarks
BRUCE William M 45 Blacksmith Caithness
BRUCE Isabella F 35 Caithness
BRUCE Robert M 10 Caithness
BRUCE Janet F 8 Caithness
BRUCE Esther F 5 Caithness

Piece: SCT1851/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 11
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Latheron
Folio: 0 Page: 15 Schedule: 58
Address: Tenants Park
Surname First name(s) Rel Status Sex Age Occupation Where Born
BRUCE William Head M M 58 Blacksmith Caithness - Halkirk
BRUCE Isabella Wife M F 40 - Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE Robert Son U M 19 Blacksmith Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE Janet Dau U F 17 Student (Orig: Scholar) Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE Esther Dau U F 13 Scholar Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE George Son U M 5 Scholar Caithness – Latheron

Piece: SCT1861/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 15
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Latheron
Folio: 0 Page: 1 Schedule: 7
Address: Latheron
Surname First name(s) Rel Status Sex Age Occupation Where Born
BRUCE William Head M M 68 Blacksmith Caithness - Halkirk
BRUCE Isabella Wife M F 55 - Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE Robert Son U M 28 Blacksmith Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE Esther Dau U F 23 - Caithness - Latheron
BRUCE George Son U M 15 Scholar Caithness – Latheron

Piece: SCT1871/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 11
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Latheron
Folio: 0 Page: 10 Schedule: 60
Address: Latheron
Surname First name(s) Rel Status Sex Age Occupation Where Born
BRUCE Isabella Head W F 66 Housekeepr Caithness - Berriedale
BRUCE Robert Son U M 56 Blacksmith Caithness - Berriedale
BRUCE Esther Dau U F 28 Field Labourer Caithness - Berriedale



29 1 1880 NE (Article XI) part c copy









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