Article XI written by Alexander Gunn aka A Native of Badbea was printed in the Northern Ensign on 29 January 1880 – Part G
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The blacksmith shop at Timespan Helmsdale | The blacksmith bellows at Timespan Helmsdale |
William Bruce
“William Bruce, the blacksmith, was a man well known in the district - a quiet, kind, obliging man, possessed of a vein of humour, which helped to make him very popular. A man from Dunbeath estate came to the smithy one day to get something done for him. After the job was finished, the poor man said, "Well William, I am not able to pay you, but God 'ill pay." "Indeed no," replied William, "you won't let him: you will pay me yourself, Donald." Which of the two paid the amount I never heard; but William was not very hard on his customers, and I believe he did not lose much by bad debts.”A Native of Badbea.
(To be continued.)
My comments:
William Bruce was born in Gerston, a small village near Halkirk, Caithness, in June 1786. His father was Robert Bruce and his mother Esther Sutherland.
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Looking from Gerston toward Halkirk | The old Kirke at Halkirk where William may have been baptised. |
By the time of his marriage to Isabella McPherson in 1830 William had moved over to Berriedale. Aged over forty when he married, William was likely to be established as a blacksmith by then. Isabella was ten to fifteen years younger than her husband.
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The map shows the smithy at Berriedale situated close to the Berriedale water. Postcards and photos show the ‘old smithy at Berriedale’ still in good condition, with antlers as a distinctive decoration. However, I doubt this is the same building as William Bruce worked in. Another smithy building near the present one is a possibility.
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The lane at Berriedale showing the old smithy building at the end |
The census records give information about William and his family. He moved from Berriedale to Tenants Park which I think was near Latheron settlement. The ages of William and Isabella are not always accurate but that is common in old Scotland census records.
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William Bruce Death record |
William died in 1869 from old age with some family around him. William Bruce’s son Robert, also a blacksmith, who will have learnt his trade from his father, has made sure his father is recorded as a ‘Master Blacksmith.’ From son to father there is a nice feeling of respect and honour there.
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The old smithy building with antlers | This building maybe the old smithy |
Census Records
Piece: SCT1841/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 13
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Berriedale
Folio: 0 Page: 11
Address: Smithy
Surname | First name(s) | Sex | Age | Occupation | Where Born | Remarks | |||||||
BRUCE | William | M | 45 | Blacksmith | Caithness | ||||||||
BRUCE | Isabella | F | 35 | Caithness | |||||||||
BRUCE | Robert | M | 10 | Caithness | |||||||||
BRUCE | Janet | F | 8 | Caithness | |||||||||
BRUCE | Esther | F | 5 | Caithness | |||||||||
Piece: SCT1851/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 11
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Latheron
Folio: 0 Page: 15 Schedule: 58
Address: Tenants Park
Surname | First name(s) | Rel | Status | Sex | Age | Occupation | Where Born | |||||||
BRUCE | William | Head | M | M | 58 | Blacksmith | Caithness - Halkirk | |||||||
BRUCE | Isabella | Wife | M | F | 40 | - | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | Robert | Son | U | M | 19 | Blacksmith | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | Janet | Dau | U | F | 17 | Student (Orig: Scholar) | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | Esther | Dau | U | F | 13 | Scholar | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | George | Son | U | M | 5 | Scholar | Caithness – Latheron |
Piece: SCT1861/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 15
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Latheron
Folio: 0 Page: 1 Schedule: 7
Address: Latheron
Surname | First name(s) | Rel | Status | Sex | Age | Occupation | Where Born | |||||||
BRUCE | William | Head | M | M | 68 | Blacksmith | Caithness - Halkirk | |||||||
BRUCE | Isabella | Wife | M | F | 55 | - | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | Robert | Son | U | M | 28 | Blacksmith | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | Esther | Dau | U | F | 23 | - | Caithness - Latheron | |||||||
BRUCE | George | Son | U | M | 15 | Scholar | Caithness – Latheron |
Piece: SCT1871/38 Place: Latheron -Caithness Enumeration District: 11
Civil Parish: Latheron Ecclesiastical Parish, Village or Island: Latheron
Folio: 0 Page: 10 Schedule: 60
Address: Latheron
Surname | First name(s) | Rel | Status | Sex | Age | Occupation | Where Born | |||||||
BRUCE | Isabella | Head | W | F | 66 | Housekeepr | Caithness - Berriedale | |||||||
BRUCE | Robert | Son | U | M | 56 | Blacksmith | Caithness - Berriedale | |||||||
BRUCE | Esther | Dau | U | F | 28 | Field Labourer | Caithness - Berriedale |
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